北京理工大学物理学院研究生导师：张向东

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北理物理学院研究生导师张向东介绍如下：

姓名：张向东

所在学科：物理学院

职称：正高

E-mail：zhangxd@bit.edu.cn

个人简历

1988和1993年在河北师范大学物理系获得物理学学士和硕士学位，1998年4月在中科院物理所获博士学位，现为北京理工大学特聘教授。

工作经历

1998年5月至2002年7月在香港科技大学物理系作访问学者从事博士后研究, 2002年8月至2011年9月任北京师范大学物理系教授、博士生导师，2011年10月调入北京理工大学物理学院工作。

科研方向

(1)光和人工结构材料(光子晶体, metamaterials, plasmonics 以及石墨烯等二维材料)的相互作用；

(2)量子信息, 量子计算, 量子传感和成像；

(3)光量子芯片，基于光子芯片的人工智能和机械学习;；

(4) 纳米光学和光电子器件。

研究手段：理论和实验相结合。

学术成就

多年来一直致力于光子晶体和低维纳米结构的物理特性及其应用研究，探讨利用人工微纳结构调控经典和量子光场，并取得了多项创新成果：

(1) 首次观测到了光和声的Zitterbewegung效应，证明了相对论量子力学中一个长期的理论预言，Nature China的研究亮点专门报道了这一工作, 发表在《Nature》上的论文也对这个工作做了很好引用和评述；

(2) 利用单光子和纠缠双光子在实验上首次观察到了量子Talbot效应，更正了过去人们在量子成像研究方面一些错误认识;

(3) 首次在光子准晶中观察到了负折射现象，在12重光子准晶中发现了大的绝对光子带隙，并指出了《Nature》上一篇重要文章的错误；

(4) 通过严格数值模拟首先在声子晶体中观察到负折射现象，并发现了自旋子的负折射；

(5) 在无序动力学中率先从理论上揭示出准一维到三维的动力学交叉行为，后被实验所证实；

(6) 设计出了光多层石墨烯和拓扑绝缘体材料，通过严格数值模拟证明波在这些材料中传播拥有对应电子系统相类似的特性；

(7) 观察到了负的电子能量损失和非线性Smith-Purcell效应，在手征介质表面发现了异常光自旋霍尔效应；

(8) 率先在铁磁藕合双结中发现超过90%的巨隧穿磁电阻，并被实验证实；

(9) 利用3D打印技术制备出了metamaterials波基芯片，实现了量子搜索算法；

(10) 在高维量子系统中通过定量引入可控各向同性噪声方法，首次实验上精确验证了高维操控(steering)效应和噪声抑制现象。

在Phys. Rev. Lett.、Adv. Matter.、Appl. Phys. Lett. 和 Phys. RevA/B/E等核心期刊上发表论文160余篇，论文被包括发表在Nature、Science、Nature Materials、Nature Physics和 Phys. Rev. Lett.等SCI期刊上的论文引用4000余次。曾多次在国际大会上做邀请报告，研究成果被Physics Web、Phys. World等专门报道。2004年入选教育部《新世纪优秀人才支持计划》，2008年获国家杰出青年科学基金。目前承担国家自然科学基金面上项目、科技部重大研究计划/量子调控等子课题多项。

教学和研究生培养

(1) 教学: 讲授了多门本科生和研究生课程，如：《力学》、《高等量子力学》、《基础物理》、《数理与工程》、《物理前沿选讲》等。

(2) 研究生培养: 已培养博士研究生20余名，硕士研究生10多名，目前他们在高校、科研机构、银行、公司等行业的多种岗位上工作。

部分发表论文（带‘*’作者为研究生）：

【1】Qiang Zeng*, Bo Wang, Pengyun Li and Xiangdong Zhang, Experimental High-Dimensional Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering, Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 030401 (2018).

【2】Weixuan Zhang*, Kaiyang Cheng, Chao Wu, Yi Wang, Hongqiang Li and Xiangdong Zhang, Implementing Quantum Search Algorithm with Metamaterials, Adv. Mater. 29, 1703986 (2017) .

【3】Weixuan Zhang*, Tong Wu, Rongyao Wang and Xiangdong Zhang, Amplification of Molecular Chiroptical Effect by Low-loss Dielectric Nanoantennas, Nanoscale 9, 5701 (2017).

【4】Tong Wu*, Weixuan Zhang, Rongyao Wang and Xiangdong Zhang, Giant chiroptical effect caused by the electric quadrupole, Nanoscale 9, 5110 (2017).

【5】Tian Chen, Bo Wang and Xiangdong Zhang, Controlling probability transfer in the discrete-time quantum walk by modulating the symmetries, New J. Phys. 19 (2017) 113049.

【6】Weixuan Zhang*, Tong Wu and Xiangdong Zhang, Tailoring Eigenmodes at Spectral Singularities in Graphene-based PT Systems, Sci. Rep. 7, 11407 (2017) .

【7】Jun Ren*, Tian Chen, Bo Wang, and Xiangdong Zhang, Ultrafast coherent energy transfer with high efficiency based on plasmonic nanostructures, J. Chem. Phys. 146, 144101 (2017).

【8】Tian Chen and Xiangdong Zhang, The defect-induced localization in many positions of the quantum random walk, Sci. Rep. 6, 25767 (2017).

【9】Tiecheng Wang* and Xiangdong Zhang, Improved third-order nonlinear effect in graphene based on bound states in the continuum, Photonics Research 5, 629-639 (2017).

【10】Xin-Bing Song, Shi-Yao Fu, Xiong Zhang, Zhen-Wei Yang, Qiang Zeng, Chunqing Gao and Xiangdong Zhang, Multimode quantum states with single photons carrying orbital angular momentum, Sci. Rep. 7, 3601 (2017).

【11】Bing Yang*, Tong Wu, and Xiangdong Zhang, Engineering topological edge states in two dimensional magnetic photonic crystal, Appl. Phys. Lett. 110, 021109 (2017).

【12】 Tao Li*, Qiang Zeng, Xinbing Song and Xiangdong Zhang, Experimental contextuality in classical light, Sci. Rep. 7, 44467 (2017).

【13】 Weixuan Zhang*, Tong Wu, Rongyao Wang, and Xiangdong Zhang, Surface-Enhanced Circular Dichroism of Oriented Chiral Molecules by Plasmonic Nanostructures, J. Phys. Chem. C, 121, 666-675 (2017).

【14】Tian Chen and Xiangdong Zhang, Extraordinary behaviors in a two-dimensional decoherent alternative quantum walk, Phys. Rev. A 94, 012316 (2016).

【15】 Z. T. Jiang, Z. T. Lv, and Xingdong Zhang, Energy spectrum of pristine and compressed black phosphorus in the presence of a magnetic field, Phys. Rev. B 94, 115118 (2016)

【16】Jun Ren*, Tong Wu, Bing Yang, and Xiangdong Zhang, Simultaneously giant enhancement of Forster resonance energy transfer rate and efficiency based on plasmonic excitations, Phys. Rev. B 94, 125416 (2016).

【17】Tong Wu*, Xiuhui Zhang, Rongyao Wang and Xiangdong Zhang, Strongly Enhanced Raman Optical Activity in Molecules by Magnetic Response of Nanoparticles, J. Phys. Chem. C 120, 14795−14804 (2016).

【18】Yifan Sun* and Xiangdong Zhang, Unusual quantum Talbot effect based on the orbital angular momentum of photons, Phys. Rev. A 93, 063851 (2016).

【19】Pengyun Li*, Bo Wang, and Xiangdong Zhang, High-dimensional encoding based on classical nonseparability, Optics Express 24, 264894 (2016).

【20】Qiang Zeng*, Tao Li, Xinbing Song, and Xiangdong Zhang, Realization of optimized quantum controlledlogic gate based on the orbital angular momentum of light, Optics Express 24, 257875 (2016).

【21】Pengyun Li*, Bo Wang, Xinbing Song and Xiangdong Zhang,  Non-destructive identification of twisted light, Optics Letters 41, 1574 (2016).

【22】 Pengyun Li*, Yifan Sun, , Zhenwei Yang, Xinbing Song, and Xiangdong Zhang, Classical hypercorrelation and wave-optics analogy of quantum superdense coding, Sci. Rep. 5, 18574 (2015).

【23】Tiecheng Wang* and Xiangdong Zhang, Magnetic response at visible and near-infrared frequencies from black phosphorus sheet s, Optics Express 23, 30667 (2015).

【24】Tong Wu*, Rong-Yao Wang and Xiangdong Zhang, Plasmon-induced strong interaction between chiral molecules and orbital angular momentum of light, Sci. Rep. 5, 18003 (2015).

【25】Weixuan Zhang*, Jun Ren, and Xiangdong Zhang,Tunable superradiance and quantum phase gate based on graphene wrapped nanowire, Optics Express 23, 22347 (2015).

【26】Jun Ren*, Tong Wu, and Xiangdong Zhang, Multifrequency multi-qubit entanglement based on plasmonic hot spots, Sci. Rep. 5, 13941 (2015).

【27】 Wei Qin, Chuan Wang, Xiangdong Zhang, Protected quantum-state transfer in decoherence-free subspaces, Phys. Rev. A 91, 042303 (2015).

【28】Xinbing Song, Yifan Sun, Pengyun Li, Hongwei Qin, and Xiangdong Zhang, Bell's measure and implementing quantum Fourier transform with orbital angular momentum of classical light, Sci. Rep. 5, 14113 (2015).

【29】 Y. Sun*, X. Song, H. Qin, X. Zhang, Z. Yang, and Xiangdong Zhang, Non-local classical optical correlation and implementing analogy of quantum teleportation, Sci. Rep. 5, 9175 (2015).

【30】D. Zhai*, P. Wang, R-Y. Wang, X. Tian, Y. Ji, W. Zhao, L. Wang, H. Wei, X. Wu and Xiangdong Zhang, Plasmonic polymers with strong chiroptical response for sensing molecular chirality, Nanoscale 7, 10690 (2015).

【31】Mingda Zhang* and Xiangdong Zhang, Ultrasensitive optical absorption in graphene based on bound states in the continuum, Sci. Rep. 5, 8266 (2015).

【32】Tong Wu*, Jun Ren, Rongyao Wang and Xiangdong Zhang, Competition of Chiroptical Effect Caused by Nanostructure and Chiral Molecules, J. Phys. Chem. C 118, 20529−20537 (2014).

【33】 R-Y Wang, P. Wang, Y. Liu, W. Zhao, D. Zhai, X. Hong, Y. Ji, X. Wu, F. Wang, D. Zhang, W. Zhang, R. Liu and Xiangdong Zhang, Experimental Observation of Giant Chiroptical Amplification of Small Chiral Molecules by Gold Nanosphere Clusters, J. Phys. Chem. C 118, 9690 (2014).

【34】Yineng Liu*, Rongyao Wang and Xiangdong Zhang, Giant circular dichroism enhancement and chiroptical illusion in hybrid molecule-plasmonic nanostructures, Optics Express 22, 4357 (2014).

【35】Yifan Sun*, Ran Tao and Xiangdong Zhang, Fractional Fourier processing of quantum light, Optics Express 22, 728 (2014).

【36】Yineng Liu* and Xiangdong Zhang, Spin-based resonant effect and focusing lens of light by dielectric nanoparticles, Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 141109 (2013).

【37】L.Y. Zhao*, C. S. Tian, Z. Q. Zhang and Xiangdong Zhang, Unconventional diffusion of light in strongly localized open absorbing media, Phys. Rev. B 88, 155104 (2013).

【38】 Yineng Liu* and Xiangdong Zhang, Spin-based second-harmonic generation by metal nanoparticles, Phys. Rev. A 88, 063810 (2013).

【39】Xin-Bing Song, D.Q. Xu, H.B. Wang, Jun Xiong, Xiangdong Zhang, D. Z. Cao, and Kaige Wang, Experimental observation of one-dimensional quantum holographic imaging, Appl. Phys. Lett. 103, 131111 (2013).

【40】Jinying Xu* and Xiangdong Zhang, Second harmonic generation in three-dimensional structures based on homogeneous centrosymmetric metallic spheres, Optics. Express 20 1668 (2012).

【41】Xin-Bing Song*, H-B Wang, J. Xiong, K. Wang, Xiangdong Zhang, K-H Luo, and L-A Wu，Experimental Observation of Quantum Talbot Effects, Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 033902 (2011).

【42】Jinying Xu* and Xiangdong Zhang, Negative electron energy loss and secondharmonic emission of nonlinear nanoparticles, Optics. Express 19, 22999 (2011).

【43】Wei Zhong* and Xiangdong Zhang, Energy spectra for a photonic analog of multilayer grapheme, Phys. Rev. A 84, 033826 (2011).

【44】Wei Zhong* and Xiangdong Zhang, Dirac-cone photonic surface states in three-dimensional photonic crystal slab, Optics. Express 19, 23738 (2011).

【45】 Hailei Wang* and Xiangdong Zhang , Unusual spin Hall effect of a light beam in chiral metamaterials, Phys. Rev. A 83, 003800 (2011).

【46】Shu Gan*, Su-Heng Zhang*, Ting Zhao, Jun Xiong, Xiangdong Zhang, and Kaige Wang, Cloaking of a phase object in ghost imaging, Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 111102 (2011).

【47】Shaozhi Wei*, Yunxia Dong*, Haibo Wang, and Xiangdong Zhang， Enhancement of correlated photon-pair generation from a positive-negative index material heterostructure, Phys. Rev. A 81, 053830 (2010).

【48】Yunxia Dong* and Xiangdong Zhang, Possibility of efficient generation of multiphoton entangled states using a one-dimensional nonlinear photonic crystal, Phys. Rev. A 81, 033806 (2010).

【49】Xin-Bing Song*, Jun Xiong, Xiangdong Zhang, and Kaige Wang,  Second-order Talbot self-imaging with pseudothermal light, Phys. Rev. A 82, 033823 (2010).

【50】 T. Zhai*, Y. Zhou, S. Chen, Z. Wang, J. Shi, Dahe Liu, and Xiangdong Zhang, Pulse-duration-dependent and temperature-tunable random lasing in a weakly scattering structure formed by speckles, Phys. Rev. A 82, 023824 (2010).

【51】Su-Heng Zhang*, Shu Gan*, Jun Xiong, Xiangdong Zhang, and Kaige Wang, Illusion optics in chaotic light, Phys. Rev. A 82, 021804(R) (2010).

【52】Wei Zhong* and Xiangdong Zhang, Localized modes in defect-free two-dimensional circular photonic crystals, Phys. Rev. A 81, 013805 (2010).

【53】Xiangdong Zhang, Negative refraction and abnormal transmission of electromagnetic wave in two-dimension photonic crystals, Materials Today 12, 44 (2009).

【54】Chunxu Bai*, Yanling Yang and Xiangdong Zhang, Effect of electron-electron interactions on the Klein paradox in graphene-based double-barrier structures, Phys. Rev. B. 80，235423 (2009).

【55】Su-Heng Zhang*, Shu Gan*, De-Zhong Cao, Jun Xiong, Xiangdong Zhang, and Kaige Wang, Phase-reversal diffraction in incoherent light, Phys. Rev. A 80, 031805(R) (2009).

【56】Xiangdong Zhang and Zhenyou Liu, Extremal transmission and beating effect of acoustic wave in two-dimensional sonic crystal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 264303 (2008).

【57】 Xiangdong Zhang, Observing Zitterbewegung for photons near the Dirac point of a two-dimensional photonic crystal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 113903 (2008).

【58】 Chunxu Bai*, Yanling Yang, and Xiangdong Zhang, Specular Andreev reflection and magnetoresistance in graphene-based ferromagnet-superconductor double junctions, Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 102513 (2008).

【59】T. Zhai*, Z. Wang, R. Zhao, J. Zhou, D. Liu and Xiangdong Zhang, A Dnv point group structure possessing complete band gap based on gradual heterostructure and self-simulating sphere, Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 201902 (2008).

【60】Yunxia Dong* and Xiangdong Zhang, Unusual entanglement transformation properties of the quantum radiation through one-dimensional random system containing left-handed-materials, Optics. Express 16, 16950 (2008).

【61】Jinying Xu*, Yunxia Dong*, and Xiangdong Zhang, Electromagnetic interactions between a fast electron beam and metamaterial cloaks, Phys. Rev. E 78, 046601 (2008).

【62】Xiangdong Zhang, Z.Y.. Li , B. Cheng  and D-Z Zhang, Non-near-field focus and imaging of an unpolarized electromagnetic wave through high-symmetry quasicrystals, Optics. Express 15, 1292 (2007).

【63】Xiangdong Zhang, Universal non-near-field focus of acoustic waves through high-symmetry quasicrystals, Phys. Rev. B. 75 , 024209 (2007).

【64】T. Sun, Z. R. Qiu, H. M. Su, Xiangdong Zhang et. al., Dynamics of random laser and coherent backscattering of light from ZnO amplifying random medium, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 91, 241110 (2007).

【65】 Chunxu Bai* and Xiangdong Zhang, Klein paradox and resonant tunneling in a graphene superlattice, Phys. Rev. B. 76, 075430 (2007).

【66】Z. Ren*, Z. Wang, T. Zhai, H. Gao, D Liu and Xiangdong Zhang, Complex diamond lattice with wide band gaps in the visible range prepared by holography using a material with a low index of refraction, Phys. Rev. B. 76，035102 (2007).

【67】Xiangdong Zhang, Negative refraction of spintronics and spin beam splitter, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 052114 (2006).

【68】Z. Feng*, Xiangdong Zhang, et.al., Experimental demonstration of non-near-field image governed by negative refraction law, Phys. Rev. B. 73 ，075118 (2006).

【69】 Jing Wang*, Xiangdong Zhang, Shou-Yong Pei and Da-He Liu, Tunable Casimir forces by means of the external magnetic field, Phys. Rev. A . 73，042103 (2006).

【70】 Z. Feng*, Xiangdong Zhang, et.al., Negative Refraction and Imaging by Twelve-Fold-Symmetry Quasicrystals, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 , 247402 (2005).

【71】 Xiangdong Zhang, Acoustic resonant transmission through acoustic gratings with very narrow slits: Multiple-scattering numerical simulations, Phys. Rev. B 71，241102 (2005) (R).

【72】Xiangdong Zhang, Tunable non-near-field focus and imaging of unpolarized electromagnetic wave,  Phys. Rev. B 71, 235103 (2005).

【73】Xiangdong Zhang, Effect of interface and disorder on the far-field image in a two-dimensional photonic-crystal-based flat lens,  Phys. Rev. B 71, 165116 (2005).

【74】 C. Qiu*, Xiangdong Zhang and Z. Liu, Left-handed behavior and non-near-field imaging effect of acoustic wave in two-dimensional sonic crystal, Phys. Rev. B 71, 054302 (2005).

【75】 Xiangdong Zhang and Lie-Ming Li, Creating all-angle negative refraction by using insertion, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86 , 121103 (2005).

【76】Xiangdong Zhang,Subwavelength far-field resolution in a square two-dimensional photonic crystal, Phys. Rev. E 71, 037601(2005).

【77】Xiangdong Zhang, Image resolution depending on slab thickness and object distance in a  two-dimensional photonic-crystal-based superlens, Phys. Rev. B 70, 195110(2004).

【78】 Xiangdong Zhang, Absolute negative refraction and imaging of unpolarized electromagnetic waves by two-dimensional photonic crystals, Phys. Rev. B 70, 205102(2004).

【79】S. K. Cheung*, Xiangdong Zhang, Z-Q Zhang et.al.: Impact of weak localization in the time domain, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 173902 (2004).

【80】Xiangdong Zhang and Z. Y. Liu: Negative refraction of acoustic waves in two-dimensional phononic crystals, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 341(2004).

【81】Qianjin Chu, Xiangdong Zhang, and Zhao-Qing Zhang, Calculation of enhanced scattering peaks in disordered thin slabs with internal reflections, Phys. Rev. B 70, 125110 (2004).

【82】K-C Kwan*, Xiangdong Zhang, Zhaoqing Zhang and C.T Chan: Effects due to disorder on photonic crystal-based waveguides, Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 4414(2003).

【83】X.D. Liu, Xiangdong Zhang, Y.Q. Wang, B.Y. Cheng and D. Z. Zhang: Probing method for the density of states in a photonic crystal with luminescent molecules, Phys. Rev. B 68, 155118(2003).

【84】Zhifang Lin, Haiping Fang, Jianjun Xu, Jian Zi and Xiangdong Zhang,: Lattice Boltzmann model for photonic band gap materials, Phys. Rev. E 67, 025701(2003) (R).

【85】Ping Xie, Zhao-Qing Zhang and Xiangdong Zhang: Gap solitons and soliton trains in finite-sized two-dimensional periodic and quasiperiodic photonic crystals, Phys. Rev. E 63, 026607(2003).

【86】Xiangdong Zhang, Zhao-Qing Zhang: Wave transport through thin slabs of random media with internal reflection: Ballistic to diffusive transition, Phys. Rev. E 66, 016622(2002).

【87】Xiangdong Zhang, Zhao-Qing Zhang: Coherent backscattering of light in a strong localization regime, Phys. Rev. B 65, 155208(2002).

【88】 Xiangdong Zhang, Zhao-Qing Zhang: Non-Rayleigh distribution of reflected speckle intensities from localized states inside the gap of disordered photonic crystals, Phys. Rev. B 65, 245115(2002).

【89】 Xiangdong Zhang, Zhao-Qing Zhang and C.T. Chan: Absolute photonic band gaps in 12-fold symmetric photonic quasicrystals, Phys. Rev. B 63, 081105(2001) (R).

【90】Xiangdong Zhang, Lie-Ming Li, Zhao-Qing Zhang and C.T.Chan: The study of surface states in two-dimensional metallodielectric photonic crystals studied by a multiple-scattering method, Phys. Rev.B 63, 125114(2001).

【91】Yun Lai*, Xiangdong Zhang and Zhaoqing Zhang: Engineering acoustic band gaps, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 3224(2001).

【92】Zhi-Yuan Li, Xiangdong Zhang, and Zhao-Qing Zhang: Disordered photonic crystals understood by a perturbation formalism, Phys. Rev. B 61, 15738 (2000).

【93】 Xiangdong Zhang, Zhao-Qing Zhang, Lie-Ming Li, C.Jin, D. Zhang, B. Man, and B. Cheng: Enlarging a photonic band gap by using insertion, Phys. Rev. B 61, 1892(2000).

【94】 Xiangdong Zhang and Zhao-Qing Zhang: Creating a gap without symmetry breaking in two-dimensional photonic crystals, Phys. Rev.B 61, 9847(2000).

【95】C. Jin, B. Cheng, B. Man, D. Zhang, S. Ban, B Sun, Xiangdong Zhang, Zhaoqing Zhang: Two-dimensional metallodielectric photonic crystal with a large band gap, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 1201(1999).

【96】 Lie-Ming Li, Zhao-Qing Zhang, and  Xiangdong Zhang: Transmission and absorption properties of two-dimensional metallic photonic-band-gap materials, Phys. Rev. B 58, 15589(1998).

【97】Xiangdong Zhang, Bozang Li, Wushou Zhang and Fu-Cho Pu: Magnetoresistance and exchange coupling in the ferromagnetic tunnel junction with ferromagnetic layers of finite thickness, Phys. Rev. B 57, 1090(1998).

【98】 Xiangdong Zhang, Bozang Li, Gang Sun and Fu-Cho Pu: Spin polarized tunneling and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/insulator (semiconductor) single and double tunnel junctions subjected to an electric field, Phys. Rev. B 56, 5484(1997).

【99】Xiangdong Zhang, Bozang Li and Fu-Cho Pu: Magnetic Excitation in the Hubbard-Hirsch Model, Phys. Rev. B 54, 44 (1996).

【100】Xiangdong Zhang, Youcheng Li, Xiaojun Kong and Chengwen Wei: Effect of the image potential on the Stark shift of exciton states in a quantum Well, Phys. Rev. B 49, 10432 (1994).